World health organization major depressive disorder

Globally, more than 2million people of all ages suffer from depression. More women are affected by depression than men. Major depression is a commonly occurring, serious, recurrent disorder linked to diminished role functioning and quality of life, medical morbidity, and mortality (11 122).

Depression can lead to suicide. Although direct information on the prevalence and correlates of major depression does not exist for most countries, the available data reviewed below. New figures released Thursday by the World Health Organization show that depression was increasing worldwide and now was the leading cause of global mental and physical disability.

Dan Chisholm, Health Systems Adviser in WHO’s Department of Mental Health and Substance Abuse,. To examine cross-national patterns and correlates of lifetime and 12-month comorbid DSM-IV anxiety disorders among people with lifetime and 12-month DSM-IV major depressive disorder. The demand for curbing depression and other mental health conditions is on the rise glob-ally. The proportion of the global population living with depression is estimated to be 3million people—4.

The report also includes data on anxiety disorders , which affect more than 2million people—3. Suicide remains one of the common and avoidable outcomes of depression. Bipolar affective disorder refers to patients with depressive illness along with episodes of mania characterized by elated moo increased activity, over-confidence and impaired concentration. Selecting Effective Treatments.

While a depressive episode can occur only once, most depressive episodes are reoccur throughout a person’s lifetime.

Employer burden of mil moderate, and severe major depressive disorder: mental health services utilization and costs, and work performance. The leading cause of disability in the U. MDD affects more than 16. American adults, or about 6. While major depressive disorder can develop at any age, the median age at onset is 32.

United States (about of adults in the country). But despite the number of sufferers globally, there is still a lot of stigma attached to discussing mental health in the workplace. Major depression also known as major depressive disorder (MDD) is characterized by a continual feeling of sadness or a lack of interest. This extremely complex disease is poorly understood and is thought to be caused by both genetic and environmental factors. It’s a serious condition that affects the patient’s ability to work, eat, and go about their lives.

For example, it can result in problems sleeping, eating, and working. Specific phobia and social phobia are the most common anxiety disorders worldwide. The three most common mental disorders are specific phobia, major depressive disorder , and social phobia as shown in the table below. According to the World Health Organization , major depressive disorder is the most burdensome disease in the world. People have trouble functioning during episodes of depression.

Citació: Kessler RC, Sampson NA, Berglund P, Gruber MJ, Al-Hamzawi A, Andrade L. Anxious and non-anxious major depressive disorder in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. Mixed anxiety–depressive disorder is a diagnostic category defining patients who have both anxiety and depressive symptoms of limited and equal intensity accompanied by at least some autonomic features.

Autonomic features are involuntary physical symptoms usually caused by an overactive nervous system, such as panic attacks or intestinal distress. The Most Reliable Nutraceutical Industry News on the Internet! From herbs and botanicals to beverages, supplements and functional food news.