Major depression scale

What does major depression mean? The symptoms should have been present nearly every day during the past weeks. The PHQ-is a depression scale consisting of nine questions.

Instead of presenting a five-category response set, the GDS questions are answered with a simple yes or no. Consequently the time frame (window) for the MDI is the past two weeks to accord with DSM-IV and ICD-10.

The scale has good internal consistency, item-scale correlations, and is sensitive to change. The BDI-II correlates highly with clinician assessments of depression severity. Total scores on the scale range from to 63. When screening for depression the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2) can be used first (it has a sensitivity and a specificity). If this is positive, the PHQ-can then be use which has sensitivity and specificity in adults.

You may feel sad or irritable most of the time. Sleeping problems or decreased energy levels could be another sign.

A scale that reflect the main facets of depression, such as depressed moo feelings of guilt and worthlessness, feelings of helplessness and hopelessness or psychomotor retardation can trigger some alarms in regard to the individual’s state, especially in cases where people often overlook or underestimate. Eight items are scored on a 5-point scale , ranging from = not present to = severe. Nine are scored from 0-2.

This category includes a scale of how severely your depression affects or impairs your daily ability to function. The assigned VA disability rates for depression may be , , , , , or 1. Instructions: Below is a list of questions that relate to life experiences common among people who have been diagnosed with depression. The test was also shown to have a high one-week test–retest reliability (Pearson r =3), suggesting that it was not overly sensitive to daily variations in mood.

Additional References Beck AT, Guth Steer RA, Ball R. A psychological self-rating test measuring depression severity. For each item below, please check the column which best describes how often you felt or behaved this way during the past several days. Also called major depressive disorder or clinical depression , it affects how you feel, think and behave and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems.

A score of greater than indicates a major depression (severe) where a combination of antidepressant medication and psychotherapy (therapeutic counseling) would be indicated. Scoring between and indicates major depression (moderately severe), where either antidepressant medications or psychotherapy would likely be appropriate. This scale is not designed to make a diagnosis of depression or take the place of a professional diagnosis.

Answer each of the items below about how you have felt and behaved during the past week. Be honest for the most accurate result.

Major depression, also known as unipolar or major depressive disorder (MDD), is characterized by a persistent feeling of sadness or a lack of interest in outside stimuli. The unipolar connotes a difference between major depression and bipolar depression, which refers to an oscillating state between depression and mania. Instea unipolar depression is solely focused on the ”lows,” or the negative emotions and symptoms that you may have experienced. That is where I think their is discrimination between physical and mental disabilities.

How to tell if you have depression. Depression ( major depressive disorder) Print. They range from lasting feelings of unhappiness and hopelessness, to losing interest in the things you used to enjoy and feeling very tearful.

Many people with depression also have symptoms of anxiety.