Learn about a depression medication and how it may help treat depression. Find treatment resources as well as safety and clinical data pertinent to doctors. Norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitors ( NDRIs ). Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
Serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). List of the types of antidepressants citalopram ( Celexa ).
Prozac , Sarafem , Selfemra , Prozac Weekly). Paxil , Paxil CR , Pexeva ). Trintellix , formerly known as Brintellix). MAOIs have many drug and food interactions and cause significant side effects in comparison to the new antidepressants. As such, MAOIs have been replaced by newer antidepressants that are safer and cause fewer side effects.
Monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ) include phenelzine , selegiline , and tranylcypromine. SSRIs selectively inhibit the reuptake of serotonin resulting in increased serotonin concentration in the brain. Main beneficial features of SSRIs over older antidepressants ( MAOIs and TCAs): Low overdose toxicity potential.
Antidepressant medicines are sorted into types.
They are based on which chemicals in the brain they affect. Neurotransmitters are the brain chemicals that communicate information throughout your brain and body. There are over-the-counter medicines and supplements that can treat the symptoms of depression. Of the five major classes of antidepressants, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors ( SSRIs ) and serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ( SNRIs ) are the most commonly prescribe particularly in first-line treatment.
Doctors often start by prescribing an SSRI. Atypical antidepressants. What are the top antidepressants? Which SNRI antidepressant is best? Free 2-day Shipping On Millions of Items.
The term antidepressant actually covers three different types of drugs. Many types of antidepressants are available, including tricyclic antidepressants , SSRIs, and SNRIs. This eMedTV resource lists other antidepressants that are currently on the market and briefly explains how they differ from one another. The current list of antidepressants can be split up by generic name or by type (such as tricyclic antidepressants , SSRIs, or SNRIs). Your pharmacist or healthcare provider can give you more information about the antidepressant list provided in this eMedTV article.
Side effects, drug interactions, and conditions antidepressants are prescribed is included in the information. An imbalance of serotonin may play a role in depression. These drugs fight depression symptoms by decreasing serotonin reuptake in your brain.
Most types of antidepressants are typically safe to take, but may cause increased thoughts of suicide when taken by children, adolescents, and young adults.
A discontinuation syndrome can occur after stopping any antidepressant which resembles recurrent depression. They can ease symptoms of moderate to severe depression, are relatively safe and typically cause fewer side effects than other types of antidepressants do.
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