Examples of antidepressants

What are the classes of antidepressant? When the body produces low levels of these chemicals, a chemical imbalance occurs in the brain. TCAs, like all prescription antidepressants , carry a warning mandated by the U. Food and Drug Administration regarding the increased risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children,.

SSRIs are one type of antidepressant.

Other types include tricyclic antidepressants ( TCAs ), serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors ( SNRIs ), norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitors ( NDRIs ), monoamine oxidase inhibitors ( MAOIs ), and the atypical antidepressants. They have largely been superseded by newer antidepressants that have less side effects, although they may still suit certain people or be effective when other antidepressants have been ineffective. For a complete list of side effects, please refer to the individual drug monographs. Additional references: Sansone RA, Sansone LA. Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors: A Pharmacological Comparison.

Innovations in Clinical Neuroscience. Antidepressants (depression medications) most commonly are used to treat depression. Types of antidepressants are SSRIs, SNRIs, TCAs, and MAOIs.

Common side effects of depression drugs depend on the drug, but may include weight gain or loss, sexual dysfunction (ED), headache, and agitation. These drugs were among the first to be used for depression. Lexapro (escitalopram). Examples include: Prozac (fluoxetine).

A list of depression medications (antidepressants ). The following are some of the depression medications (antidepressants ) available in the U. Like most antidepressants , cyclic antidepressants work by ultimately effecting changes in brain chemistry and communication in brain nerve cell circuitry known to regulate moo to help relieve depression. Cyclic antidepressants block the absorption (reuptake) of the neurotransmitters serotonin (ser-o-TOE-nin). High fever , convulsions, and even death can occur from such combinations. Epinephrine ( Primatene , Adrenalin , Ana-Kit , EpiPen , Marcaine ) should not be used with tricyclic antidepressants , since together they can cause severe high blood pressure. Some types of TCAs, such as amitriptyline, can also be used to treat chronic nerve pain.

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) MAOIs are an older type of antidepressant that are rarely used nowadays. SNRIs increase levels of serotonin and norepinephrine in the brain by blocking or delaying their reuptake by nerves. Tricyclic antidepressants cause blurred vision, constipation, dizziness, dry mouth, trembling and problems passing urine more frequently than SSRIs. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that is often referred to as the “feel good hormone”.

Wellbutrin (Bupropion).

Brintellix (Vortioxetine). Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are the most widely prescribed antidepressants. Norpramin, Pertofrane).

However, like most antidepressants , these atypical versions work by affecting the balance of various neurotransmitters in the brain such as dopamine, serotonin and norepinephrine, in order to improve mood. There is a long list of antidepressants from which your doctor will choose the right one for you. This antidepressant medications list covers the different types of antidepressant medications for depression.