Major depression meaning

What does major depression does to the brain? How is major depression diagnosed? What is major depression feels like? Depression (major depressive disorder) Print.

Also called major depressive disorder or clinical depression, it affects how you feel, think and behave and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems.

It is often accompanied by low self-esteem, loss of interest in normally enjoyable activities, low energy, and pain without a clear cause. Synonym(s): major depression. DSM diagnosis that is established when the specified criteria are met. The unipolar connotes a difference between major depression and bipolar depression , which refers to an oscillating state between depression and mania.

The characteristic signs and symptoms of major depression include loss of interest in activities that were once interesting or enjoyable,. According to the DSM-IV-TR, the diagnostic symptoms of major depression are the following: Low mood (depressed ). An inability to feel pleasure (esp. in things that used to bring pleasure).

A change in sleep patterns. Episodes of major depression last an average of six months or longer. Sometimes severe depression can go away after a while,. Social isolation or feelings of being deprived. Personal conflicts in relationships, either with a significant.

Fortunately, it is also treatable. Some forms of depression are slightly different, or they may develop under unique circumstances, such as: Persistent depressive disorder (also called dysthymia) is a depressed mood. Postpartum depression is much more serious than the baby blues.

Psychotic depression occurs when a person has. It occurs when feelings of sadness, loss, anger, or frustration get in the way of your life over a long period of time. It also changes how your body works.

Major depression is a mood disorder. Those who suffer from depression experience persistent feelings of sadness and hopelessness and lose interest in activities they once enjoyed. The DSM-IV definition of severity of major depression : inter-relationship and validity V. These characteristics are called “specifiers.

It is not a sign of personal weakness or a condition that can be wished away.

Single episode depression is an episode where a person not with a history of depressive episodes has one. Treatment is different for these people compared to people with several episodes. Symptoms of major depression include: Distinctly depressed or irritable mood. Loss of interest or pleasure.

Appearing slowed or agitated. Decreased or increased sleep. Fatigue and loss of energy. Feeling worthless or guilty. A major depressive episode is a period of two weeks or longer in which a person experiences certain symptoms of major depression : feelings of sadness and hopelessness, fatigue, weight gain or weight loss, changes in sleeping habits, loss of interest in activities, or thoughts of suicide.

There is a marked drop in mood accompanied by severe symptoms that may include: Hopelessness. Insomnia or sleeping too much. Thoughts of suicide or death.

It may feature sadness, difficulty in thinking and concentration and a significant increase or decrease in appetite and time spent sleeping.